If you’ve been wondering if Cadillac is capable of taking on the Europeans in the ever-escalating luxury war, take a closer look
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| Photo: Karen Tuggay, Canadian Auto Press |
at the latest CTS and you’ll likely become a believer. I don’t care how skeptical you are or how brand loyal to a crested-wreath competitor, this now mid-size premium player will at the very least gain your respect.
If you’re unaware of the new larger CTS, Cadillac completely repositioned it for the 2014 model year, which was required after the true D-segment ATS took over the battle against BMW’s 3 Series, Mercedes’ C-Class, Audi’s A4 and the like. The CTS was always a bit larger than these industry standard bearers, making it a great value for those wanting more size for less cost, but its move into the mid-size E-segment was necessary simply to eliminate overlap. Of course, it now butts up against the slightly larger XTS. That model, however, targets a similar retail
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| Photo: Karen Tuggay, Canadian Auto Press |
audience to the Lexus ES, albeit nowhere near the Japanese division’s sales success, while in comparison the CTS goes after Lexus’ more sporting GS, clobbering it on the open market.
Yes, don’t think for a moment that Cadillac is completely lackluster on the sales charts, despite talk of disappointment in growth from insiders at the General’s downtown Detroit HQ. Certainly, like all brands, they’ve had their share of failures, but the CTS isn’t on that list. As it stands in Canada, the CTS sits fifth out of 11 competitive luxury nameplates, although it’s really fourth being that I chose to include Hyundai’s Genesis sedan that will likely be redubbed G80 when the Korean automaker unleashes its upcoming Genesis luxury division on today’s crop of premium rivals. Choose to leave my list as is or eliminate the Genesis if you want,
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| Photo: Karen Tuggay, Canadian Auto Press |
or for that matter add others like Chrysler’s 300 that’s no doubt deserving, but either way none of us, including Cadillac, should ignore Hyundai and its plans to follow Lexus’ lead into luxury territory.
The sales numbers read as follows: Mercedes-Benz is the current Canadian mid-size luxury leader with 2,906 E-Class sales over the first 11 months of calendar 2015, and 44,737 sales in the U.S., whereas BMW’s 5 Series is a comparably distant second with 1,771 sales in Canada, albeit much closer in the U.S. with 41,177 sold so far this year. The Genesis sedan found 1,307 Canadian buyers and 28,280 in the U.S., which means that it not only outsold the CTS, but also
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| Photo: Karen Tuggay, Canadian Auto Press |
Audi’s A6 that landed in fourth place with 908 sales in Canada and 20,394 in the U.S. (although that latter U.S. number includes the Genesis Coupe as well). That brings us to the CTS, which did quite well with 767 Canadian sales and 17,044 U.S. buyers, especially when comparing it to the Jaguar XF at 458 Canadian deliveries and 5,374 U.S. sales, the Lexus GS with 362 northern sales and 19,694 to the south, Infiniti Q70 with 195 sales in Canada and 7,663 in the U.S., Acura RLX with 175 Canadian buyers and 2,036 American, Lincoln MKS with 165 sold in Canada and 6,406 in the States, and Volvo S80 with 62 sales in Canada and 1,711 in the U.S. The CTS is certainly doing much better than average.
Having now spent three separate weeks in three CTS models since the debut of this
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| Photo: Karen Tuggay, Canadian Auto Press |
version, the first being my favourite as it was the performance-oriented 2014 CTS VSport, the second a 2015 CTS 3.6L AWD, and this version done out to near identical CTS 3.6L AWD specs despite a turbocharged four-cylinder model that remains untested, although there have been a number of significant upgrades to the V6 that I’ll get to in a moment. First, I can attest to why the CTS is selling better than some of the names on this list. In my opinion, it’s now the class leader when it comes to interior refinement and that difficult to pinpoint yet still critically important wow factor that might more suitably be called sense of occasion, this being a highfalutin Cadillac after all.
Let’s start on the outside and work our way in, shall we? Other than my 2016 CTS 3.6L AWD tester’s exterior colour choice, which is Dark Adriatic Blue instead of last
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| Photo: Karen Tuggay, Canadian Auto Press |
year’s Phantom Grey metallic, both carryover hues, and its gorgeous new multi-spoke polished 18-inch alloys, the latter and other available wheels being amongst the 2016 model’s upgrades, the CTS continues forward with zero styling enhancements, Cadillac having cleaned up the grille surround and added its revised crested wreath badge last year. I don’t mind that things remain status quo, however, as it doesn’t really need any changes, at least up front.
This new more refined version of the brand’s large five-sided grille still looks good and attention getting, while vertical LED DRLs continue to grab eyeballs even more as they pull up from the corner brake vents before visually continuing into the headlamps that wrap overtop the front fenders. As always the CTS’ illuminated door handles are the closest you’ll get to automotive jewelry this side of a Rolls-Royce Ghost, finished with sculpted metal tops that incorporate narrow white lighting elements,
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| Photo: Karen Tuggay, Canadian Auto Press |
while the car’s tail end is probably my least favourite aspect, but it’s no deal killer. It’s just that the taillights are less dramatically penned than the previous model’s more sharply angled lenses that I happened to love, and generally the back portion of the cabin is more bulbous, necessary to extend rear headroom albeit not the most attractive from profile, while the abbreviated deck lid and small rear window give it a unique combination limousine/coupe-like presence that either works for you or doesn’t.
The CTS’ rear detailing is very nice, due to the understated yet still sporty deck lid spoiler that only covers about three quarters of the trunk, culminating at a chevron-shaped point that creases all the way down to the rear bumper and lower fascia,
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| Photo: Karen Tuggay, Canadian Auto Press |
an LED CHMSL just under that spoiler whereas the trunk lid gets a nice chromed garnish on its edge, the lower fascia featuring rectangular tailpipes that are visually bound together by a strip of chrome and a rear backup light at centre.
All this is good, but Cadillac takes the CTS interior to new heights for the class, doing exactly what I’ve always said they’ve needed to by offering a more premium experience than even Audi, BMW or Mercedes-Benz. I spoke of a sense of occasion earlier, and to that end Cadillac goes the extra mile in every respect. First, they add a variety of stitched leathers, leatherettes and ultra-suede throughout. Overtop the dash, a solid piece of contrast stitched leather lay ahead of
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| Photo: Karen Tuggay, Canadian Auto Press |
the driver, which gets surrounded by a perforated leather section also hovering above the instrument panel from the left side of the primary gauges to the right side of the centre stack, and then yet more solid leather stretching out over what remains of the left and right portions of the dash top before wrapping all the way down the centre stack to the lower console. Cadillac trims the inner portion of the centre stack with perforated leather, while the lower portions of the dash, even including the section under the driver’s knees and the glove box lid, are soft-touch synthetic. This goes far beyond what any of the German manufacturers do, unless you purchase one of their AMG, M, or RS branded cars, but there’s still a great deal more that makes this CTS interior stand out.
I haven’t yet mentioned that thin strips of that suede-like material finish off each corner of the dash top prior to visually blending into the door uppers as well, the latter areas also finished with a solid leather above that, contrast stitched like the dash.
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| Photo: Karen Tuggay, Canadian Auto Press |
The doors get soft-touch synthetic right to their lower extremities, even including the hidden portions that gets shut within the frame (once again I reference the Rolls-Royce Ghost, one of few vehicles I know that pays such great attention to detail), as do the sides of the centre console, while there’s yet more suede dressing up the latter area as well as the centre armrest/storage bin lid just behind, therefore if you’re looking for true luxury pampering and a whole new feeling of refinement the CTS is finished to a higher level than any other car in its class.
Additionally, attractive dark chromed metal and open pore natural elm hardwood complemented my test car’s design, plus plenty of piano black lacquered plastic, the latter especially nice on the steering wheel spokes and centre stack where touch-sensitive
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| Photo: Karen Tuggay, Canadian Auto Press |
controls make for a higher tech look and flush feel, while Cadillac even goes so far as to cover the console-mounted dual cupholders with a stitched leather lid that powers open and closed.
I must admit, however, that I’m not a big fan of the Kona Brown colour of the wonderfully soft semi-aniline full leather upholstery in my tester. It’s more of a caramel brown that looks a lot like the cheap naugahyde I remember as a kid, which covered kitchen chairs, old men’s briefcases and other items that didn’t exactly exude the luxury lifestyle. I’d be happier with black, beige, cream or some other version of caramel, Kona Brown looking even less appealing on the back seats where there’s more to see, but this may just be a personal taste issue.
At
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| Photo: Karen Tuggay, Canadian Auto Press |
least that rear seat is roomy enough, and extremely comfortable. Cadillac has finished the door panels in back just as nicely as those up front, so everybody gets a premium experience, while they went even further in my test car by including a nice airy panoramic sunroof overhead, a powered rear sunshade and manual sunshades at each side window, plus rear climate controls on the backside of the centre console that were also fitted with three-way buttons for the heatable outboard seats. Really, sometimes I wish I were the one being driven around instead of vice versa.
Back up front, the heatable steering wheel controller is right where it needs to be, on a steering wheel spoke instead of buried somewhere on the instrument panel as is more often the case with other brands, while the cluster of gauges framed by the wheel is packed full of state-of-the-art TFT goodness that includes a large digitized analog-look speedometer at centre, a semi-circular tachometer surrounding
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| Photo: Karen Tuggay, Canadian Auto Press |
a multi-information display to the left, plus temp and fuel gauges above and below another multi-info display to the right, all of its colourful details displayed on the finest of ultra-sharp high-resolution screens. The colours change depending on which driving mode you’re in, Tour or Snow/Ice being blue, Sport being appropriately red, while different graphics (a checkered flag, snowflakes, etc.) and information pops up when pertinent to weather, fuel economy, and more.
Move over to the centre stack and Cadillac’s brilliantly clear, crisp and colourful eight-inch CUE infotainment system has been upgraded with a 360-degree camera for easier and safer parking, plus the addition
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| Photo: Karen Tuggay, Canadian Auto Press |
of Apple CarPlay and Android Auto. I’ve long since abandoned Apple’s iPhone for reasons I won’t take time to communicate here, and being that Android Auto is a late 2016 MY introduction I didn’t get opportunity to test how it works in this CTS, although I’ve used it in other vehicles and find it provides a more intuitive and interactive user interface as well as access to plenty of useful apps, while making sure info, such as POIs, stays current, and most important of all improving voice activation from where it has been, mostly useless, to where it’s been for some time in the smartphone world, good enough to use for all of my note taking including comments on this very car.
All of this should be excellent news to CTS fans, but even better are mechanical upgrades that transform the way each model drives. I’m not going to go into any detail
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| Photo: Karen Tuggay, Canadian Auto Press |
about the new CTS-V other than to say I’d love a stint behind the wheel and hope to one day get time with it on a track, because that’s where a 6.2-litre V8-powered rear-drive sport sedan with no less than 640 horsepower and 630 lb-ft of torque should best be experienced. That model gets a new eight-speed automatic transmission with paddle shifters, which I’m happy to inform is similar to the eight-speed autobox that’s now found across the entire CTS line, from the base turbo four-cylinder and the mid-grade 3.6-litre V6-powered model I tested this time around, to the twin-turbo version of this engine that comes in the VSport I drove in 2014. Mated to this engine’s level of performance, which is still impressive at 321 horsepower and 275 lb-ft of torque, it’s a much more entertaining package than the six-speed used last year, with quicker shifts between increments of engagement that are more precisely focused on the engine’s
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| Photo: Karen Tuggay, Canadian Auto Press |
4,800 to 6,800 rpm sweet spot, where it creates the most torque and horsepower respectively, while it’s also wonderfully smooth shifting.
As noted earlier, a Sport mode is included, which enhances just about everything including the immediacy of shifts, while the ride, which is already firm, is made more rigid for improved handling. Take note that the CTS is already one of the lightest sedans in its class, therefore, along with a well-engineered fully independent sport-tuned chassis it takes to corners with a level of quiet, controlled command that won’t have anyone missing their Teutonic four-door, although I repeat the ride is very firm. You can feel every wrinkle in the road, and when a bigger bump arrives it hits you with a thud from below. Still, I just love driving this car. It begs you to go faster, with a really energetic pull off the line, great engine
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| Photo: Karen Tuggay, Canadian Auto Press |
and exhaust notes that only get better as the revs climb, and brilliantly fun handling, yet it’s also a superb long-range highway cruiser.
Countering this performance-focused capability the CTS doesn’t hold back with fuel-friendly features either. Along with that eight-speed gearbox that Cadillac claims is good for a five-percent gain in economy, a green feature that started with hybrids yet is now making its way into conventionally powered models like this CTS is auto start/stop, which shuts the engine down when it would otherwise be idling and therefore reduces fuel consumption and emissions. This is the norm amongst German competitors too, but none of them offer cylinder deactivation technology that shuts down three of the six cylinders under light loads, such as coasting. Additionally, a default feature on the CTS’ gauge package is a fuel economy
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| Photo: Karen Tuggay, Canadian Auto Press |
indicator that displays real time average consumption. A flashy gold bar shoots across the middle of the screen as you start using more throttle, and continues right up to scary levels of gluttony when getting harder on the throttle, 39.9 L/100km seeming to be where it stops estimating at full throttle, although I’m pretty sure that’s not its real foot-to-the-floor fuel economy. If you find somewhere to coast downhill long enough it actually goes down to 0.0, which just goes to show how inaccurate this system is, as no engine that’s running, even while coasting, can be using zero fuel. It still served as a good reminder to go lighter on the throttle more often than not, which helped me eke out a weeklong average 15.2 L/100km, or so said the gauge.
The CTS with this engine and AWD is actually five-cycle EnerGuide rated at 12.8 L/100km city, 8.9 highway and 11.0 combined, whereas the same car with rear-drive offers slightly friendlier consumption at an estimated 12.8 city, 8.2 highway
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| Photo: Karen Tuggay, Canadian Auto Press |
and 10.7 combined. If you want all the size, quality and style while still enjoying a commendable 272 horsepower and 295 lb-ft of torque the CTS 2.0L Turbo delivers a claimed 11.5 city, 7.9 highway and 9.9 combined with RWD and 12.3, 8.5 and 10.6 with AWD, whereas the twin-turbo VSport V6, good for 420 horsepower and 430 lb-ft of torque, is rated at 12.3 city, 8.5 highway and 10.6 combined. The CTS-V? Who cares?
What I cared about at least as much as my tester’s fuel economy was its much less expensive requirement for regular unleaded gasoline, saving my wallet about 10 percent compared to higher octane fuels necessitated by every German competitor, while the added convenience of a capless refueling system was a bonus too.
As
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| Photo: Karen Tuggay, Canadian Auto Press |
for complaints, I only have one that’s carried over from both previous models tested, a problem I was quickly reminded of as soon as I started driving away from GM: the CTS’ panoramic sunroof creaks and groans non-stop. It’s never leaked, thank goodness, but it certainly doesn’t build confidence in the car’s overall build quality or structural rigidity, even though everything looks top grade and it feels absolutely rock solid when pitching it hard through the corners. It will probably continue on without issue for the duration of the car’s life, but until this gets fixed (and it’s been three years now) Cadillac had better keep its salespeople talking during the test drive or smarter yet, have them crank up the superb audio system so that those enjoying its other attributes won’t notice the creaky spooks in the attic, which are probably not the kind of ghosts Cadillac wants its CTS compared to.
That
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| Photo: Karen Tuggay, Canadian Auto Press |
UltraView panoramic sunroof comes as part of the Performance package that, at $59,865 for RWD and $64,290 for AWD features a number other items grandfathered up to my Premium tester, including the stylish illuminated door handles mentioned earlier, rear climate controls that come as part of its tri-zone auto HVAC system, and heatable rear seats, while other Performance package upgrades pulled into Premium trim include illuminated front doorsill plates, a colour head-up display atop the dash, adaptive cruise control, navigation with voice and text guidance, two additional speakers added to the base model’s active noise cancellation-enhanced 11-speaker Bose surround sound system, a household style 110-volt power outlet added to the front centre console, and park assist that automates front, rear and parallel parking.
I
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| Photo: Karen Tuggay, Canadian Auto Press |
should mention some other features pulled up from lesser models including Luxury trim that starts at $54,250 for RWD and $58,675 for AWD, such as adaptive cornering and auto-leveling HID headlamps with auto high beam function, rain-sensing wipers, and an active guideline assisted rearview camera, while all CTS trims get active aero grille shutters, heatable powered side mirrors with integrated turn signals plus driver-side auto dimming and ground illumination, LED taillights, proximity-sensing passive access with pushbutton ignition, variable intermittent wipers, a heatable and powered tilt and telescopic leather-wrapped steering wheel, paddle shifters, an eight-inch CUE infotainment touchscreen with haptic feedback and proximity sensing interactive gesture control, smartphone app integration and SMS text messaging read-back, Bluetooth with audio streaming, OnStar 4G LTE with Wi-Fi hotspot capability, satellite radio, a universal home remote, an auto-dimming
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| Photo: Karen Tuggay, Canadian Auto Press |
rearview mirror, driver’s seat and side mirror memory, and split-folding rear seatbacks plus a lockable centre pass-through behind the armrest. The base model starts at $48,730 for RWD and $53,155 for AWD.
Lastly, specific to my Premium tester, which starts at $64,880 for RWD and $69,305 for AWD, although my particular car was fitted with the V6 and AWD as already noted so its price was $70,705 plus a few options, was a unique grille insert, the 12.3-inch reconfigurable coloured gauge cluster noted in detail earlier, sport
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| Photo: Karen Tuggay, Canadian Auto Press |
alloy pedals, 20-way performance driver and front passenger seats with manual cushion length adjustment and power side bolster adjustment, full leather upholstery, heatable and ventilated front cushions, an advanced security package with a tilt sensor, steering column lock, locking wheel lug nuts and laminated rear door window glass, plus 18-inch wheels. The 15-spoke polished aluminum rims mentioned earlier were optional, however, while 19-inch 10-spoke polished alloys are also available.
As far as safety goes my tester included the Performance model’s front and rear automatic brakes, automatic seatbelt tightening and an alarm system, the Luxury model’s extensive active safety upgrades including its safety alert seat, side blind zone alert, lane change alert, lane departure warning, lane keep assist, forward collision alert, rear cross-traffic alert, and the Standard model’s tire pressure monitoring,
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| Photo: Karen Tuggay, Canadian Auto Press |
four-wheel discs with ABS, electronic brake-force distribution and brake assist, stability and traction control, and full suite of airbags including driver and front passenger knee blockers and rear outboard side-thorax bags.
The CTS earned a five-star crash test rating from the NHTSA, no doubt due to these many safety features, but oddly there isn’t a single Cadillac model on the IIHS’ Top Safety Pick recommendation list. It’s one of the highest rated luxury brands in J.D. Power’s latest 2015 Vehicle Dependability Study, mind you, ranked second amongst premium brands (or third if you include Buick as premium), which puts it ahead of all the Germans, most of the Japanese, etcetera.
Overall, from its cutting edge styling, gorgeous interior design, unparalleled materials quality and execution, to its impressive load of luxury features and superb performance the CTS is an excellent choice in the mid-size E-segment, and now with its mechanical and infotainment upgrades it’s more than worthy of its fifth place ranking in sales.
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